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Now the ever-changing consumer product models require good looks, fancy design, and also to quickly meet market demand. Designers generally design products for different purposes, in different parts of different materials to meet the needs of a particular environment, and to extend the product life and increase aesthetic and practical purpose. This practical design requirements will undoubtedly lead to the production technology also will be complicated, double color injection molding process is to be born of this trend.

Double color injection molding is make two different color materials injected to one same mold, to make plastic parts presents regular or irregular pattern more-like colors to enhance the plastic parts of practicality and aesthetics.

A two-color product refers to a product consisting of two colors. Note that not two parts are installed together, but they are completed through two injection moldings. The advantage of the product is that the two colors are not easily separated. Two-color products are widely used in articles of everyday use, household appliances, medical equipments etc.

double color mould

Two-color requires two moulds to achieve two colors. The height of the two moulds must be exactly the same and usually produced with two-color injection molding machine.

1. The two mould cavity shapes are different, form the product respectively, and the two core shapes are exactly the same.
2. The mould core and cavity shall match well after rotate 180 degrees. This inspection must be done during the designing process. When make the design, designer must check this action, as this has very high requirement for mold base positioning process.
3. The three-plate mould gate is preferably designed to be able to release automatically. If inject TPU or TPE material, especially important to pay attention to the gate dropping whether feasible.
4. When design the 2nd color mould, in order to prevent the 2nd mold from inserting (or rubbing) and hurting the product that has been molded by 1st color mould, can leave some space, but need consider the strength of each touching area. That is, whether will get deformation when under a large injection pressure result in the 2nd time injection molding.
5. When molding the products, it’s better to make the 1st color a little bit bigger, so it can fit tighter when put it to the 2nd color mould.
6. At the second injection molding, will the material melt flow impact the 1st color molded product which leads to deformation? If possible, must find a way to improve.
7. Before mould clamping, shall notice the slide or angle lift will crush the product if they reset ahead. It is necessary to find a way to make A and B plate clamp first, then let slide or angle lift reset.
8. The water layout and channels on two cores and cavities need be as full and balanced as possible.
9. 99% of cases, to inject the hard part first, and then inject the soft plastic part as the soft part easily get deformed.

f you don’t have two-color machine but want to product a two-color product, you can produce the internal part or hard part first, and then install it into the second mould do the molding. However, the production cost will be high.

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High Quality Double Color Mould

How Dose Double Injection Molding Works?

In two-color injection molding, it is usually necessary to use a special mold to injection the two materials separately. One side of the mold is used to inject the first material and the other side is used to inject the second material. During injection, the mold is usually rotated or moved to a different position to ensure that the two materials can be properly combined to form an integral two-color injection molded part.

Double Color Injection Molding Requirements
The pairing material of two-color injection molding must meet two basic compatibility conditions, adhesion compatibility, and processing compatibility. In addition, the following requirements must be met:

(1) Injection unit, parallel in the same direction, parallel to the direction, horizontal and vertical L type, Y type in the same direction single-cylinder injection structure;

(2) Mixed nozzle, pattern, wave, flow mark, gradual layer, interlayer, and another special nozzle;

(3) clamping die, standard type, vertical rotary plate type, horizontal rotary plate type, rotary shaft type, manipulator rotation mechanism;

(4) feeding, in addition to the standard hydraulic motor drive, there are ESD(Electric Screw Drive) electric feeding structure;

(5) Oil circuit, ACC accumulator high-speed injection, and closed-circuit design.

Faq's

Double color injection moulds, also known as two-shot or 2K moulds, represent one of the most advanced innovations in the field of plastic injection moulding. These moulds enable the production of complex parts made from two different materials or colors within a single cycle.

Two-color injection molding can produce more abundant products in appearance, material and color, and improve the value of the product in terms of beauty, texture and function. It can also reduce production costs and speed up production because it can complete the injection process of two materials in one mold.

Common two color injection molding materials include ABS/PC, PP/TPE, PA/TPU and so on. These materials need to be compatible with each other and not fused with each other during injection molding.

It is necessary to consider the fluidity and fusion of the two materials, and ensure that the two materials can be correctly combined. At the same time, you need to design two parts of the mold, each part is used to inject a different color of plastic material.